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Plautilla Nelli, 500 years after her birth, the Lorenzo de’Medici Institute plays tribute to the Artist on International Women’s Day

On International Women’s Day, the Istituto Lorenzo de’ Medici was pleased to promote a project that brought new attention to the painter Plautilla Nelli. Within the walls of the convent of Santa Caterina da Siena in Florence, Nelli worked to create her art in new cultural spaces, conquering realms of freedom denied to most women.

A disciple of the artistic traditions of San Marco and painter Fra’ Bartolomeo (1472 –1517), Plautilla Nelli was also a pioneering entrepreneur. She established her own workshop within the convent, involving her fellow sisters in creating works of art.

Serving as the Prioress of the convent three times, she established an art workshop with her fellow sisters, earning mention by Giorgio Vasari in his ‘Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors and Architects.’ (Second edition 1568).

According to Vasari, Plautilla Nelli, who many noble families appreciated, painted ”so many artworks for the houses of Florentine gentlemen that it would be too lengthy to discuss them all.”

In Jane Adams’ words, summing up Nelli and her remarkable achievements as a female artist: ‘To quote Jane Fortune, whose mission and love for Nelli I share, “once you get involved with Nelli, once she enters your soul, she’s with you every day.’”

This restoration initiative by the Istituto Lorenzo de’ Medici paid tribute to the Florentine Renaissance painter Plautilla Nelli,” stated Alessia Bettini, deputy mayor and cultural affairs councilor of the Municipality of Florence. “It contributes to rectifying artistic justice for an extraordinary figure on the occasion of the quincentenary of her birth, preserving the artistic heritage that binds us to the past and inspiring future generations. It is also a new opportunity to deepen our understanding of the contribution of women in Renaissance art.”

“I am pleased to inaugurate a project that values the activity of the Renaissance painter Plautilla Nelli,” comments Carla Guarducci, President and CEO of the Lorenzo de’ Medici Institute. “Little known to many, she is an artist who is important to remember, especially on Women’s Rights Day. Despite entering the convent at a young age, she was able to create, through art and the sharing of artistic knowledge, a creative and, in a sense, liberated space in a world where such freedom was denied to women.”

The project aimed not only to restore Plautilla Nelli’s artwork but also to shed light on her contributions as a female artist during the Renaissance, providing a platform for a more profound understanding of the role of women in art history and to preserve cultural heritage and promote by acknowledging the achievements of women in the arts.

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Bringing Renaissance Masterpieces By Women Artists Out Of Museum Basements

Listen now on Speaking of Travel®

Jane explains how meeting Jane Fortune and Advancing Women Artists led to one of the most recent examples of lost art and also one of the most impressive. Sister Plautilla Nelli’s (1524-1588) The Last Supper is the only known depiction of Christ’s last meal by a female artist in the pre-modern age.

The self-taught artist’s massive canvas—about 21 feet long and 7 feet high—is one of the largest works by a woman artist of the pre-modern era in the entire world. Though women were banned from studying anatomy, Nelli defied the conventions of the time by taking on a theme reserved for male artists and creating 13 life-size male figures.

There are still so many questions and Jane helps clarify why some of these works were never considered masterpieces. A movement is happening now around Italy’s women’s art restoration and Jane will bring you into a history that is not just restoring the works of art, but also restoring women’s place in art history. Over the past 10 years, over 70 works of art are now restored.

When you think about it, art has always been used as a means of storytelling and has vastly enriched our lives. The world needs women to inspire us, to raise our spirits, and to serve as role models for our future generation of girls.

Visit speakingoftravel.net for travel tips, travel stories, and ways you can become a more savvy traveler.

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Restoring Ognissanti Church

The San Salvatore di Ognissanti church in Florence, Italy, is the site of three restoration projects and was the site of a benefit concert on October 22, 2021, to fund work that will uplift and enlighten the church’s extraordinary cultural heritage. Jane Adams was behind the project’s development under the direction of Maria Pia Zaccheddu (Superintendent for Architectural, Landscape, Historical and Artistic Heritage) and with Fra Giuseppe Caro.

British residents Christian and Florence Levett made a generous donation to cover the restoration of the terracotta sculpture depicting the meeting of saints Francis and Dominic, embraced by an angel, located in the Alcantara Chapel. They have also supported the new lighting system for the church and the restoration of the painting of Saint Francis receiving the Stigmata.

The restoration was significant, given that this year marked the 800th anniversary of Saint Dominic’s death. Dating to the mid-16th century, the object was heavily damaged on one leg, and the surface had to be remodeled and retouched. Initially, the angel had a red robe to represent the flame of divine love, but after testing, it was clear that it had been repainted with different colors in the 18th century. Thus, there was no way to restore the original red. Work was performed on the external architecture, which involved digging a trench around the chapel to allow air to circulate and dry out the interior. The masonry and surface wood, with imitation marble and stucco gilding, were restored, as was the fresco on the left wall of the chapel, with much of the restoration undertaken by Fra Giuseppe Caro himself.

“Ognissanti is one of the oldest churches in Florence and is also the resting place of the muse for the Birth of Venus by Botticelli,  Simona Vespucci one of the most famous paintings ever created,” remarked Christian Levett. “In historical terms, then, the work is not only of deep interest, but also necessary for the City in general.”

Funds from the benefit concert went towards the restoration of the oil-on-canvas Saint Francis Receives the Stigmata. The proceedings began with a presentation of the restored terracotta before soprano Sophie Gallagher delighted the audience with a performance. The Royal College of Music London graduate debuted with ‘Albert Herring’ at Maggio Musicale Fiorentino and has given a solo recital at The Queen’s Gallery, Buckingham Palace. Countertenor Tom Scott-Cowell joined her, also a graduate of the Royal College of Music in London and accompanying organist Sándor Károlyi. The concert program featured Gounod’s ‘Sanctus’, Pergolesi’s ‘Sancta Mater’, Mozart’s ‘Laudamus Te’ and Dvořák’s biblical songs ‘Gott erhöre mein Gebet’ and Herr! Nun sing’ ich Dir ein neues Lied’. After the last notes rang out, the audience was invited to view the Alcantara chapel to see the newly restored sculpture, followed by an aperitivo in the courtyard.

ARTWORK INFORMATION

  • Group photograph: Christian Levett, Florence Levett, Roberta Lapucci, Jane Adams, Anita Evi Gonzalez
  • Terracotta sculpture, The Meeting of Saints Francis and Dominic
  • Centre: Florence and Christian Levett in the Alcantara Chapel
  • All photographs by Kari Varner

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